Adult Cardiology

Cardiac Valve Replacement

17 Mar

Cardiac Valve Replacement

Improper functioning of the valves is the main reason for Heart valve disease. Sometimes there is a problem with valve opening and closing, which leads to inadequate blood flow in the body and this can only be corrected by repairing or replacing the valves. A diseased valve could be any from all four valves (aortic valve, mitral valve, tricuspid valve & pulmonary valve). A heart valve replacement surgery is only performed in those cases where repair of the valve is not possible.

In Heart valve replacement surgery, heart valves are replaced with an artificial valve or a bioprosthesis.

Surgical Procedure for Valve Replacement

  • This procedure is always done under general anesthesia.
  • The incision is made through the sternum to expose the heart.
  • During the procedure, the Cardiopulmonary bypass machine helps the patient to breathe and allows the blood to flow.
  • Depending on which valve needs replacement, an incision is made on the atrium to expose the malfunctioning valve and after its removal, an artificial valve is placed.
  • Then, atrium closing is done and the cardiopulmonary bypass unit is also removed.
  • After that, the Patient is shifted into the ICU from the OT.
  • To check whether the new valve is working properly, doctors use a transesophageal echocardiogram.

Complications

  • Bleeding
  • Blood clots
  • Problem or failure of a replacement valve
  • Heart rhythm problems (arrhythmias)
  • Infection
  • Stroke
  • Death

Benefits

  • The heart will work properly.
  • No need for long-term bed rest.
  • Patient can resume day-to-day activities.
  • Increase the shelf life of the heart.
  • Reduce dependency on blood thinners for clotting.

Follow-up care

  • Monthly Examination by the Physician
  • Wholesome Diet
  • Regular exercise

Some Facts about Cardiac Valve Replacement

Number of days taken for initial investigations 2
Number of days in ICU 3
Number of days in Room 4
Follow up days 7
Total days required to stay overseas for treatment 16

Role of Parishay Healthcare in Planning Cardiac Valve Replacement!

After you contact us, a relationship manager is allocated to you who arranges a teleconsultation with an excellent healthcare provider according to your need. After your consent, we move forward with your untroubled travel arrangements, treatment plan, and follow-up care.

For more information visit our website www.parishayafrica.com

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