Pediatric Cardiology

Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD)

Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD)

It is a congenital defect in which there is a hole in the lower chambers of the heart which results in the mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. Small defects may close in early childhood but long-term defect needs surgical treatment.

Symptoms

  • Fatigue
  • Breathing problems
  • Swelling in legs, belly, or feet
  • Rapid heartbeat or skipped beats
  • Heart murmur

Causes

  • Genetics
  • Lifestyle changes
  • Use of certain medicines
  • Drug usage

Complications

  • Stroke
  • Heart failure
  • Early death
  • Arrhythmias
  • Pulmonary hypertension

Treatment

  • Small defects do not need any treatment.
  • For large ventricular septal defects surgery is recommended.
  • Two methods are available:
  1. Catheter-based repair– A thin tube is guided into the vessel & a mesh patch is passed through it to the heart. Gradually, heart tissue grows around this mesh, and the hole is permanently closed.
  2. Open-heart surgery- An incision is given in the chest to access the heart and patches are placed on the hole to close it.

Prevention

  • Review medical history
  • Discuss your health during pregnancy
  • Get vaccinated for measles during pregnancy

Some Facts about Ventricular Septal Defect Surgery

Number of days taken for initial investigations 2
Number of days in ICU 5
Number of days in Room 4
Follow up days 7
Total days required to stay overseas for treatment 18

Role of Parishay Healthcare in planning treatment for Ventricular Septal Defect!

After you contact us, a relationship manager is allocated to you who arranges a teleconsultation with an excellent healthcare provider according to your need. After your consent, we move forward with your untroubled travel arrangements, treatment plan, and follow-up care.

For more information visit our website www.parishayafrica.com

 

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